Bheka! Phakathi komtheleli wamadaba apha kwiimpahla yamadaba!
Zonke iziqhaza ezinikezayo zifuna ukwazi ukuthi uphawu lwezinto eziphumaphi kufuneka leyiye ngendlela esikhalisweni sonyaka, kunye neziqala lokho zithetha ukuthi yena iyiphi indlela engazalwa. Zikhangele ukuthi yilo ngephawu elinyeleyo, okungaba ashiyile ngaleyo nyaka, kodwa kukhona ukuba lo msebenzi?
Ngokufika kwiiqhosha le, uzoba uza kubona isiphumo.
Le nomsindo omncane kunye nokuphumelela kakhulu olwandle lwemfuyo ulayishwa ngokukhangela kuzo zonke izindlela ezihlukene nezindawo ezinikezayo kanye nohluko lwendalo, kunye nokuhlanganiswa ngezindlela ezintsha nokuhlola, nokuthi akusangathumela.
Ukugcinwa kwezinto zokubuyisela ezindaweni zokusebenza kufuneka kuhlala, isigaba seshini lesiBhayipheya ngephakathi sokuphakamisa okanye ukulima kwakhetha izinto eziphumaphi. Ngokwesikhatsi esishona, umsebenzi wodidiyithali wakhe uyasetyenziswa ngokukhethwe kunye nokuthuthukiswa, kodwa yayingezayo lokuhlola ukuba amasimu amadidiyithali akhangeleli kwisebe sokuqala nokusondezela kwezinye izinto ezinomsindo njengamathuluzi, iinkabi, amacabango, imikhiqizo, neziqhutywa ezintshangayo nokuthi le ndawo yokulima, ukuphakama nokulima lento yokubuyisela yokusebenza yizinto eziphumaphi. Okuningi lokhu kufuneka kube ekutheni lethu lokuhlola lokuhlinzekileyo lokusebenza kwiBhayipheya nokulima kufuneka alungiselele inkinga yesayithi yesayithi.
Kwiqiniso elibonakaleyo, ngemva kokuthiwe kudla 72 amasimu aBhayipheya eThekuhlwayi, kunye nokushutumazwa kwezihlanu emiyili emingqi zokusebenza ebuleleyo, ingxenye yaseMkhambathini yaseMzinga yakhiwo yaziqhutywa.
KwiNgesi lapho, umphakathi wokuthuthukisa nokuvuselela okuninzi wesintu wedlule amaninzi amathathu eziqondisiwe ngumphakathi wokuthuthukisa komthetho wezilimi ezilula kwiqhophiso lokuhlola "amakhanda ekhoyo", ukufokusela kuhlanganiswa kokubheka zizalwandle, ukuprinta nokushaya. Ukuze akuyifanelekanga, le ndawo azokulayishwa!
Ngokuqaphela, ikheli elilandelayo uzoba uhlale. Lapho kukho emanzini yaseNkangela, uMalinge, uMinjange, uHanjange, uQingjange, noma akukho amandla engeziyo ezilayishwayo esinyakeni sikhulu.
Umthetho wokungabuyelana nesintu sesintu sezantsi uzobuya ngaphandle kokugqibela. Ngokwesigaba lesikhombisa, esinyakeni sikhulu sesintu sezantsi, noma akukho amandla engeziyo ezilayishwayo esinyakeni sikhulu, "amatithi amashumi" amandla angahlola ukuthi akuzokulayishwa.
Ngokwesicwangciso seHubei Daily:
Ngaphandle kwezantsi, "Isikhungo saseChina yesiYangtze River 2016" sawubonakale ngempumelelo kwiWuhan, esintweni seHubei. Kwisikhungo sesiYangtze River le, amaningisi amanje amashumi angasihlanu eziyinhlanga ezinhlawulekile neziqhamo zombini ezifaniswe ngezinga lokuhlola nokuthuthukisa ukusuka kwesibhakabhaka sesiYangtze River, uzokulandela ukuthi iQhaphu laseYangtze River liyilayishwe ngophambili. Kulandelayo ukuthi uQhaphu lwesiYangtze River olunemfanelo okuthuthukise, luhlinzekelwa nokugcina ngempumelelo.
Kwaziwa kwisikhungo ukuba izicwangciso ezinikilayo ezinamandla ezinikezwa ngokupheleleyo kwindawo yokusebenza yepapayithi, uphakathi nothetha eyahlukileyo ezizange ziqokeleleyo kwindawo leqhaphu ziyinkantolo:
Cula amakhaya amadlula "amashumi amashumi" ngalokhu lesiYangtze River kunye nokufinyelela imigodi engaqondileyo;
Ngumsebenzi wamakhulu we-1km ngalokhu lesiYangtze River, esiJialing River, esiMinjiang River, esiHanjiang River kunye nesiQingjiang River, awuningi amakhaya amaphaphephile amaphaphephile.
Akukho amaxwebhu okanye imisebenzi yokususa ukuphinda ngeemakhono ezifanekiso zokugcina ngakwintlanu km kwi-15km.
Ngokulandelayo, xa kuqala emi-20 nhawulo angaphambili, abantundisi nobalulekiswano babeka ukuba zibheke umthetho omncane lokusebenza leenkonzo zeNtshonalanga, ukuze izindlela eziningi zityala ngenxa yazo ngokubona ukuba akukho uphawuli olungaphandle komphilo womphindo. Ngoko ke, ngokubanzi kwezikhatsi ezifana nezindlela ezinikezayo, ukusebenza kweNtshonalanga lufuneka luhlalele iindleko zakho kuhle.
I-Ntshonalanga igxile ngemibuzo econgcaleni eAfrika yakwesonto, eya kwi-Eastern, Central nokWestern China, kunye nemini eyayishumi nezinye izigodi, izincinci nezantsi, kunye nokushona.
Kuneenyanga enkulu kulula eminyaka engamashumi apha esetyenziswa ngokuthathela ukudla, ukusuka kwamandla, ukuyenza isiqalo, ukususa umoya, ukusuka kweendlela, nokuthenga nokuvikela kweentsha ezifana nenkabi yeNtshonalanga.
Ngomdalo wasePhulungu, amakhulu wezinyangiso ezikhoyo kweSekretariya soMpendulo wesintuthuko sasithetha ukuba zahluke iindlela zakwakhiwa kokugcina kweNqaba yaseYangtse, bese zibophelele ukuze zihlangane nokuthiwe kweGonya leZonke laseYangtse.
Kufuneka ukubone isicelo esisetyenziswa ngokusebenza lokuhlola umculo wenkonzo nesintuthuko ephakathi komkhulumnye weSizwe somntu, okunyeleyo ukuthiwa kwiindlela zakwakhiwa kwemkhulumnye weSizwe somntu ngqukuqumbi.
Isitatu sesikhesi sasithathelisiwe "amakhaya amacandlelweni" yokuphophisa, kunye nezifakazilo ezonzima zomthwalo ezinikelweyo zozibuyisela.
Kwiqhawe elingezintathu kwalinye lwezilimi, iNational Development and Reform Commission yahlukele ngokubhekelwa okuthiwe ngaso ukufaka umthetho wokuhlala kwesigaba esethweni sasendaweni sokugcina nokusetyenziswa kweYangtze River Economic Belt, eyayithetha ukuthi iyazi ukuba uyasithemba ukuba iSuzhou Industrial Park nasezinye ezimbili emiyeyiphi zisigaba sezityenziswa zisetyenziswa kuhlanganiswa njengezinye eziyi-33 ezisetyenziswa zisetyenziswa zasendaweni yokugcina nokusetyenziswa kweYangtze River Economic Belt. Bayenza ngokulandelana nokutya kwekhaya kunye nokuthuthukisa ukusetyenziswa kokuphakamisana kwezisigaba zesetyenziswa kusukela kubalulekileyo, kusukela kubalulekileyo nokusetshenziswa.
Umthetho wayathetha:
Iya kuzokulungisa ukubhedliselela kwezinto ezilandelwayo zephethekiso, izilondolozi ze-coal kanye nezinye eziphethweyo ezintsha kulesi sephendulo saseYangtze, uzokuphatha ukusebenza kwezindaba zokuhlola isiphumo sengxenye lokususa, uzokufaka ukususa nokugcina kwezinyathelo ezikhulu ezindaweni ezintsha, ezinikwe ezintsha kunye neziqhelileyo, kunye nokulungisa ukucutshela kwesinyathelo esintsha. Zizozama ngokukhangela ukuba amaxwebhu we-"ten small" abheke, baze bathola amaxesha engeyiyo lomsebenzi wemali, utshwambo olunene lwesiphepho, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezinhloko zokuthuthukisa.
Ukubuya kwiingxenye ezimbini nezigodi:
Ema-Afrika (Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi);
Emoyeni (Hubei Province, Hunan Province);
Ema-Suhtwe (Chongqing, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou).
Zingaphi i-33 izihlanga zokuthuthukisa ezilandelayo ezazibonakalisiwe yekasi leNasinal Development and Reform Commission?
Igama lezone yokuqhubeka (umuncipalithi ophakathi komntu wezwe)
1. Hejing umthetho wokuthula kwezesayensi
2 IPark yaseShanghai
3 Zizhu i-high tech Industrial Development Zone
4 Suzhou Industrial Park
5 Zhangjiagang Bonded Zone
6 Nantong Economic and Technological Development Zone
7 Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone
8 Zhejiang Haining Economic Development Zone
9 Pinghu Economic and Technological Development zone
10 Anhui Xinwu ekonomikhi indawo yokusebenza
11 Anhui Tianchang Ekonomikhi indawo yokusebenza
12, Anhui Province, Baohe Indlaluzi, Hefei
13, Jiangxi new Changyue Indlaluzi
14, Fengxin Indlaluzi, Jiangxi Province
15, Jiangxi Ruichang Ekonomikhi Indawo yokusebenza,
16, Yichang high tech Indlaluzi yokusebenza,
17, Jingzhou ekonomikhi nokuthengisela Technology Indawo yokusebenza,
18, Xishui Ekonomikhi Indawo yokusebenza, Hubei Province
19 Ningxiang Ekonomikhi nokuthengisela Technology Indawo yokusebenza
20 Zhuzhou umthetho wokusebenza okuthuthukisekile
21 Liuyang indawo yokusebenza nokugcina amalungelo
22 Luoling Indawo yokusebenza
23 Yongchuan Indawo yokusebenza
24 Chongqing Hechuan Indawo yokusebenza
25 Luzhou umthetho wokusebenza okuthuthukisekile
26 Yishi Linggang indawo yokusebenza nokugcina amalungelo
27 Sichuan Ziyang Indawo yokusebenza nokugcina amalungelo
28 Kunming Indawo yokusebenza nokugcina amalungelo Indawo yokusebenza okuthuthukisekile
29 Qujing Indawo yokusebenza nokugcina amalungelo L
30 Lianzi Ikuthengi leZonendlela zeThuluzelo neTeknoloji
31 Guiyang Ikuthengi leZonendlela zeThuluzelo neTeknoloji
32 Guiyang ikhutha lenkululeko leIndustri ya tekhnoloji
33 Zunyi Ikuthengi leZonendlela zeThuluzelo neTeknoloji
Umthengi wokugcina izinto ezikunjalo zehhashi elilayisini kolawulo. Ukuba apho akubangeni amafakethi eYangtze River Basin engekwenziwa, lokho kuyenza ukuphenya okukhedama kwesekwele! Lokhu kufuneka lizange libe ngokwesobizo!
Ngoku, iinkampani zomphendula omkhulu zingaphezulu kwiYangtze Delta nokwiPearl River Delta. Ukushintsha kokuthathela kwemvume yaseNgesi kudinga ukuba kube ngenqanawe kumalasela weqaphela lomphendula omkhulu. Ukuphuma kwegazi lokusebenza kuhlatywa ngokupheleleyo. Kuningi ukuba amandla amakhulu asebenzela azange ashamane nomphendula omkhulu edigithaliweyo!
Amaphrofeshoni:
Ukungena kwezinto ezikhoyo zombuzo wesiya sekhaya, ngoba ukungena kwezinto uzikhona ngenqanawe. Ngoko ke, futhi uma akukho ukungena kwamaxesha, kufuneka babaluleke ngokubaphakathi. Ukufakelwa, ukuphatha nokuhlola kwisebe lizobuya ngendlela yayo. Ukukhuluma nokusetyenziswa abafundisi kunye nokuba kunesinye isiqephu, ziyahlala phakathi komoya nokuvuselelwa, zifuneka zatholakele umthetho omphumeleyo, okanye zingabikela indawo yokugcina lokhu.
2、 Ukuxhasa ukugcina okugcinisekileyo
(1) ukuhlukumeza okuhlukaniswa kwezilungiselelo zokugcina. Ukuphucumana kuhlanganiswa kwezindlela ezimbili ezikhathalayo nezilimi lokusebenza kulesi sicwangciso esidaleni yaseYangtze, ukuhlukaniswa kokubaleka kwezilungiselelo zokubhekisisa izindlu, ukugcina amagunyazwe angaphambili nokuthatha nokususa kwezinto ezinomsindo ezinamandla ezintsha ezinikwe emibhalweni yokugcina, futhi ukukholwa kakhulu kwesicatshulwa sokungena ngeminyaka engaphezulu. Sizofuna ukufundisa ngempela iintshabaliso ze-"ten small" ezithileyo kunye nokubuyekeza kwezindawo zokusebenza ngepapayithi, tshintsho, ukuhlola, uprinta kunye nokudyebo, kunye nezindawo zokuqala. Zizofundiswa ngempela iimigomo yeziqhutywa, uzogcina ukusebenza kunye nokuba kanye nezindlu eziphakeme zokusebenza emanzini kunye nezindlela ezinikezeli zokubhala kanye nokubhala phakathi komphakathi nokubhala ngaphandle, kunye nokusebenza ngokuphi ndawonye. Iindlela yesilungiselelo sezindawo ezinikwe emibhalweni yokubhala kanye nokubhala phakathi komphakathi nokubhala ngaphandle ezifakweneyo ezihlukumezekileyo ezihlukaniswe kwiingxenye yezindawo yekabusha (icity, district) efakwe kulesi sicwangciso.
33 "amakhaya amancinane ethethwe ngokubhekisisa" ivakasha iindlela ze-11 ezinezilo nezincwadi, nesiGDP esifunyaniswa ngaphandle kwesilandelo sesithathu.
Ngokuqondile kwiNoto, lezi 33 izikhali zokuthuthukisa zoba zingene ngezikhaya ezibhekisisiwe. Uma ukuphuhuleka akufunekayo, izinkampani eziphakathi kwalendawo zakhoza ukulayishwa. Izikhali zokuthuthukisa ezintathu ezintathu zivakasha i-11 izindlela nezincwadi eziningi phakathi kokuba noShangalha, uJangasi, uZhejekiwe kunye noAnwehi. Ikheli lakho liphindaphindiwe ngokuthi lokhu kusenziwa ngokungaphandle kwezinye izikheli ezisithathu, kunye nokuntaba kunye nesiGDP esifunyaniswa ngaphandle kwesilandelo sesithathu.
